Why Super Midsize Jets Have Become the Sweet Spot of Private Aviation


At the end of September, Gulfstream launched its G300—a clean-sheet design that replaces the G280—showcasing an interior volume nearly 100 cubic feet greater than that of its predecessor. It also offers the lowest cabin altitude in its class, as well as the new Harmony Flight Deck avionics suite with six touchscreens, synthetic-vision 3-D runway displays, and Gulfstream’s Predictive Landing Performance system. Citing the new technology and safety features, Gulfstream’s president Mark Burns says the G300 will “reenergize” the super midsize category. Not that the segment was slacking—far from it.

Blending transcontinental range with manageable operating costs, super midsize jets have become the sweet spot of private aviation, especially as they close in on the space, performance, and technology of their larger-cabin counterparts, without as heavy a price tag. “We’re very bullish on the super mids—they’re eight full seats in a stand-up cabin with a lot of space,” says Rolland Vincent, president of his namesake aviation-consulting firm, Rolland Vincent Associates. “They’ve got corner-to-corner range, so Seattle to Miami or New York to London, and that covers so many missions. They really hit that balance of comfort, capability, and cost.”

The interior volume of the G300 is nearly 100 cubic feet greater than its G280 predecessor.

The interior volume of the G300 is nearly 100 cubic feet greater than its G280 predecessor.

Matthew McCully

That balance explains the surge of investment from both manufacturers and fleet operators such as Flexjet and NetJets. Flexjet now flies more than 100 super mids, up from about half of that five years ago, making the class the most popular among its fractional owners. “People used to wait until they were in their 60s to start flying private,” says Michael Silvestro, Flexjet’s C.E.O. “Now we’re seeing people in their 40s. This category is perfect for younger customers who are skipping light jets for bigger jets and flying farther right off the bat. For this group, the trip is part of the overall experience.”

Bombardier’s Challenger 3500 shares features of its ultra-long-range Global 8000.

Bombardier’s Challenger 3500 shares features of its ultra-long-range Global 8000.

Chad Slattery

Flexjet recently announced a $7 billion commitment to new Embraer aircraft, a major share being the super mid Praetor 600, which has been in the fleet for several years. Deliveries of the new Praetors will begin next year. The model brings fly-by-wire controls, turbulence-reduction technology, and optional in-flight service capability with a flight attendant—features rare at this size—with even more advances rumored to be in the works. Flexjet’s offerings in the class also include the Challenger 3500—part of the Bombardier series that has delivered more than 1,000 aircraft since its Challenger 300 debuted in 2004.

The 3500 has zero-gravity seating, voice-controlled cabin systems, and a refined interior layout that echoes Bombardier’s flagship Global 8000. Another good example of how manufacturers continue to upgrade the category is the Citation Ascend. With expected certification in 2026, it updates the popular Longitude platform with Garmin’s G5000 Avionics Suite, upgraded Pratt & Whitney engines, and redesigned cabin lighting and sound insulation.

The Praetor 600 introduced fly-by-wire and turbulence- reduction systems to the super midsize category.

The Praetor 600 introduced fly-by-wire and turbulence-reduction systems to the super midsize category.

Claudio Capucho

The new fractional-ownership firm Bond and charter providers such as AB Jets are buying into the category in volume. The former launched with an order for 50 new Bombardiers, as part of a $1.7 billion deal including super mids, while the latter recently announced it was moving from light jets to super mids with the purchase of multiple Challenger 3500s. “This category is not going away,” says Vincent.

If there’s one frontier left to conquer, it’s speed. Most models in the class rely on propulsion from Honeywell’s HTF 7000 series, which means they top out at around Mach 0.83. “We’re expecting new engines and maybe even new entrants that push toward Mach 0.9,” says Vincent. Having such equal measures of comfort, capability, and cost further enhanced by an even faster rate of travel—now wouldn’t that be super? J. George Gorant

Phantom Rising

Phantom 3500

Phantom 3500

Courtesy of Otto Aerospace

In 2018, a cigar-shaped aircraft that appeared to be flying straight out of a 1950s sci-fi movie was spotted over the California desert. What seemed to be a space invader was actually Texas-based Otto Aerospace’s Celera 500L, which served as an early technology demonstrator for a more advanced aircraft known as the Phantom 3500—the official disrupter of the super midsize class.

Although roughly the size of a Challenger 3500, the Phantom features a cabin that’s slightly greater in width and higher in headroom, as well as operating costs closer to those of a light jet. “Our laminar-flow design allowed us to reduce the aircraft weight by half compared to competitors like the Praetor 500,” says Scott Drennan, Otto’s president and chief operating officer. “The efficiency means that the components can be reduced. The [Williams FJ44-4 QPM] engines are smaller, and the fuselage much lighter.”

To enhance laminar flow—which refers to a constant and uninterrupted movement of air over an object—the Phantom 3500 was designed with an ultrasmooth, seamless fuselage to minimize viscous drag and maximize efficiency. That means no rivets, external mechanisms, or even windows. Instead, multiple 72-inch interior screens allow nine passengers the choice of enjoying the view outside via cameras embedded along the exterior, engaging in a video conference, or watching entertainment in a surround-sound environment.

The innovative aerodynamics also include wings that are longer than those on other aircraft of the same size, allowing for steeper takeoffs, the ability to reach higher altitudes, and the presentation of an oversize cabin. As for the carbon-fiber fuselage, it will be built with the use of robotics and a resin-transfer-mold (R.T.M.) process that creates lightweight, strong, and precisely shaped parts.

With its first flight tests projected for 2027, followed by certification in 2030, Otto’s new super midsize has already been embraced by Flexjet, which has ordered 300 examples. In the announcement, Flexjet chairman Kenn Ricci stated that the Phantom 3500 marks “a bold step into a future where an aircraft’s efficiency and sustainability stand alongside speed, comfort, and range as defining standards.” Plus, it just looks so cool. Michael Verdon





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